In a surprise diplomatic breakthrough, the United States and Iran have agreed to an immediate and permanent end to military operations, according to France 24. Pakistan facilitated the agreement, with both nations confirming a formal signing ceremony in Switzerland. The deal reportedly includes plans to reopen the Strait of Hormuz—a critical chokepoint for global energy markets—alongside a commitment to ease existing sanctions. The memorandum also sets the stage for further negotiations on Iran's nuclear program, an issue that has fueled tensions between the nations for decades.

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